Asiya shows the missing person report that she registered at the local police station. Photo by Muktadir Rashid, retrieved from Vice.com.
At least 20,000 Bangladeshi women and children are trafficked into India every year. The vast majority never make it back.
Somehow, 34-year-old mother Asiya* and her 16-year-old teenage daughter Marium* did. (Asiya and Marium’s names have been changed for their safety).
But this story is a little different: Asiya willingly trafficked herself into India to rescue her daughter.
While this story shines a light on the realities of human trafficking in our world today, it is not recommended for anyone to try to get trafficked.
Asiya and Marium’s story
As Vice reports, it all started in mid-January of this year when Marium received a solid job offer from a family acquaintance. The job offer was for work in a district near Bangladesh’s shared border with India. As she thought the job offer would be “good for [her],” she “packed up and went with him.”
Very quickly, she realized that the supposed offer was anything but solid. It was a trafficking scheme.
The family acquaintance immediately gave Marium to two men who forced her into a boat to cross the border. Luckily, Marium somehow convinced a stranger to lend her his cellphone on the boat.
She used the phone to call her mother: “I’m being taken to India! Save me!” Marium told Asiya, along with the names of her captors, before they snatched the phone from her. All she could do was hope. A few days later, Marium found herself forced to sell sex at a brothel. This brothel was in the eastern Indian state of Bihar.
In the meantime, Marium’s mother immediately took action. Asiya went to the police station and filed a missing person complaint. While she was assured of an investigation, 40 days passed without any word of her daughter.
That’s when she took matters into her own hands.
Asiya contacted a man Marium named as her trafficker and told him she wanted a job. He told her there was one in India.
Eventually, she was brought to a brothel in New Delhi, India. That’s when she learned that not all girls were taken to the same place. Her daughter was not there. She decided to stay anyway, just in case.
In June, she received news from her husband that Marium had contacted him through a sex buyer’s cellphone. Marium was about 800 miles away from New Delhi. With help from locals and Marium’s sex buyer, Asiya escaped the brothel she’d been at and was reunited with Marium.
The night she got her daughter back, the brothel owner admitted to having bought Marium for $3,404 from Bangladesh. It would later be revealed that Marium’s traffickers were part of a much larger trafficking ring with 25 other perpetrators where victims were being sold for between $1,173 and $1,760.
This false promise of working/living conditions is one common way victims are tricked into sex trafficking today, and this story is just one example of too many.
Sex trafficking in South Asia
While the story of Asiya and Marium had a happy ending, with the mother and daughter reunited and three traffickers arrested, this is not the norm at all.
According to India’s Border Security Force (BSF), the number of Bangladeshi women trafficked in the last 10 years is around 50,000, but only about 2,000 have been brought back.
Mohammed Tariqul Islam, the director of the Bangladesh chapter of Justice and Care, a global anti-slavery organization, says that the data is anecdotal because of the private and hidden nature of the crime. Islam also thinks that many more cases go unnoticed because many families don’t go to the police out of fear or lack of awareness.
The BSF has documented at least 500,000 Bangladeshi women and children between the ages of 12 and 30 years of age who have been sold to agents in India.
It’s no wonder that human trafficking is the world’s second-most lucrative crime. According to a UN report, the industry is worth $200 billion, and about 25% of that money is from South Asia, where India and Bangladesh are located.
More background on sex trafficking
When the average person thinks of the term ‘sex trafficking,’ they tend to think of an exaggeration of Marium’s story. They imagine a young woman being kidnapped, smuggled across borders, and forced into sex slavery.
While this is a legitimate trafficking scenario, it is not the only way trafficking occurs. Nor is it the most common way. The reality is that trafficking often happens through someone the victim knows—in Mirium’s case, it was a family friend.
Trafficking happens in most countries around the world, in every state in the United States, and it happens often in the porn industry.
In the United States, the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) defines sex trafficking as a situation in which “a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform such act has not attained 18 years of age.”
In other words, a woman who is lured by the prospect of a modeling job and forced to perform in porn is being trafficked. A woman who is forced to do cam performances by her “boyfriend” is also being trafficked. It is even trafficking when an already established porn performer is coerced into doing sex acts on camera that they don’t want to do. All of these examples are real.
While the above scenarios aren’t what we see in “Taken” and movies like it, they are all too common. Someone can be trafficked, receive a paycheck, and sleep in their own bed at the end of the day.
Why this matters
Contrary to what many understand, porn and sex trafficking are inextricably tied—and in some cases, are even one and the same thing.
Sometimes, porn content is directly generated from victims forced into selling sex. Sometimes porn production recruiters use force, fraud, or coercion to ensnare vulnerable or unsuspecting people into performing sex acts on camera for popular sites. The list goes on and on (check out our in-depth piece on how porn fuels sex trafficking here).
Watch this video to learn more about how porn and sex trafficking are inextricably connected.
Human trafficking is a popular cause to fight for, but pointing out the factors that fuel and perpetuate it, like porn, is not as widely discussed.
If you truly want to be a part of the anti-exploitation movement, join us in raising awareness that porn and trafficking are inseparably connected.
We refuse to click. Will you join us?
If you or someone you know is being trafficked, call the Human Trafficking Hotline at 1-888-373-7888.
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